続「最後の立体的御殿」…小堀遠州や大久保長安という思わぬ人物の関与について



続「最後の立体的御殿」
…小堀遠州や大久保長安という思わぬ人物の関与について

破風(はふ)の見本市のような彦根城天守

そもそも天守と言えば、何故これほどまでに「破風」だらけの建物になったのでしょうか…… この素朴な疑問に対する明快な答えは、思えば過去にも殆ど無かったような気がいたします。
 
 
で、このことは、当ブログがスタートしたばかりの頃の記事「破風は重要なシグナルを担った」でも一度、扱った問題です。

そして不覚にも、その記事の中であっさりと触れておきながら、今日まで4年以上もほったらかしにしておいた、破風の配置方法に関する「小堀遠州が介在した作意と画期」について、今回、ようやく有態に申し上げられることになりそうです。

それは前回も申し上げた「駿府城天守は実用上の機能が三重目までで完結していた」のならば、四重目以上は何だったのか? という話題が、その説明になりそうだからです。

名古屋市博物館蔵「築城図屏風」より

ご覧の絵はひょっとすると、絵師が駿府城天守の平側の情報(立面図?)だけをもとに、「四方正面」の天守を無理やり描いたものではないのか… という以前に申し上げた “仮説” を、改めて分かりやすくご覧いただくために色を加減してみたものです。

右側のカラーの部分が、立面図などにあった部分ではないかと思われ、こうして見直しますと、一見、複雑きわまりなかった破風の状態も、さほど不自然な配置ではないことが分かって来ます。

破風の配置はまったく同じ手法か/駿府城天守?と名古屋城大天守

ご覧のとおり、左右の天守は、屏風絵の初重の大ぶりな千鳥破風を除けば、まったく同じ手法のもとに配置されたと申し上げてもいいのではないでしょうか。

ちなみに、屏風絵の方がもし駿府城天守だとしますと、左右の城はともに、小堀遠州(こぼり えんしゅう)が作事奉行として築城に関与した城です。
 
 
そして何より肝心なのは、これらは、建造の時期から言えば、徳川特有の破風配置の第一号であった可能性でしょう。
 
 
これ以前にも破風を多用した天守としては、当サイトが仮に「唐破風天守」と申し上げて来た、加納城天守や姫路城天守(および2012年度リポートの江戸城天守)などもあったわけですが、それらは決して「四方正面」を強調するためのデザインであったとは言えません。

ところが慶長後期に入ると、名古屋城など、徳川幕府が直轄で建造した巨大天守において、平側と妻側にほぼ同数の破風を配置しつつ、二連と単独の高さを互い違いにして美観を高め、それらの効果で「四方正面」をいっそう際立たせた、画期的なデザインが登場しました。

「四方正面」を際立たせた破風の配置/名古屋城大天守(1959年外観復元)

厳密に申せば、この名古屋の築城以前にも、例えば福井城天守や冒頭写真の彦根城天守など、最上重に「唐破風」を設けつつ、それ以下の各重で<似たような配置>を行った例もあったわけですが、写真のような、後の寛永度江戸城天守にもつながる<最も整然とした配置方法>は、ひょっとすると、駿府城天守に始まっていたのではあるまいか… と申し上げたいのです。

そう申し上げる最大の動機は、この件はおのずと、時代が徳川幕藩体制に向かう中で、天守の質的な転換(分権統治の象徴にふさわしい四方正面)をみごとに表現して見せた画期的デザインは、いったい誰の発案だったのか… という一点に集約されると思うからです。

「遠州好み」と言われる桂離宮・松琴亭の市松模様(画面左側)

小堀遠州の作庭 切石の直線・直角で囲んだ仙洞御所の庭(復元/お茶の郷博物館)

(※庭の写真はサイト「LonelyTrip」様からの引用です)

小堀遠州と言えば、直線的・幾何学的なデザインも大胆に採り入れつつ、江戸初期の建築・庭園・茶道をリードして、いわゆる「綺麗さび」の美を生み出した巨匠として知られています。

そういう小堀遠州が公儀作事奉行として、将軍の居館から内裏や寺社の造営を取り仕切った時代、作事の現場を担った最大のパートナーが、幕府御大工の中井正清と正純の父子であったと言われます。
 
 
ならば、駿府城天守の設計者はどちらであったか?と言えば、そこは諸先生方もはっきりとは明言しにくい様子ですが、亡くなった内藤昌先生は「そのデザインは、駿府城の天守奉行小堀作助(のちの遠州)であり、御大工頭が中井正清であったことからも、名古屋城の様式に受け継がれたものと考えられる」(『城の日本史』)とまで言い切っておられました。

かく言う私も、ここまで申し上げた内容から、かつて森蘊(もり おさむ)先生が「時のアイデアマン」と評された小堀遠州の方に、かなり大きなアドバンテージがあると感じられてならないのです。
 
 
 
<文献上にのこる駿府城天守の「四基の隅櫓」
 それは大久保長安が進言した、天守台上?の四つの御金蔵が原点だった>

 
 

長安所用の頭巾(南蛮帽子)城上神社蔵/島根県庁ホームページより

さて、大久保長安(おおくぼ ながやす)という人は、東京の八王子に在住の私にとっても、けっこう身近なはず(※市の中心部に長安の陣屋跡あり)なのに、なかなか地元民も話題にしない、黒い大きな影を引きずった人物だという印象があります。

猿楽師の家に生まれながら、金山経営の手腕を買われ、幕府草創期の勘定奉行にまで登りつめ、巨額の財政を取り仕切った長安…。

そんな長安が、駿府城天守の「四基の隅櫓」増築の言い出しっぺだった、という話が『古老夜話』にあり、隅櫓・多聞櫓説を支える重要な文献とされています。

それは慶長13年(火災の翌年)の記述でして、徳川家康が天守を再建したいとの意向を示したところ、「石見(大久保石見守長安)」がすかさず、ある進言をしたという話です。

(『古老夜話』より)

駿河御天守御たて被成度思召候へとも、金銀御不足ゆえ御立不被成、此儀を石見承り、金子差上可申よしにて、三十万枚差上候、御天守と四方に御金くら御建なさる、益なき事と御意なされ候、そこにて石見金子の儀は何程にても差上可申候間、御建可被成よし申上る、殊の外御満足なされ、四方に三かゐの矢倉御たて被成候
 
 
この文面によれば、天守再建の財源を案じていた家康に対して、長安が、金子(きんす)「三十万枚」を献上しますので、どうぞ天守と四方の御金蔵をお建て下さい、と進言したところ、家康はそれを「益なき事」と断じたらしいのです。

しかしそこで引き下がっては面目丸つぶれと感じたのか、長安は “何を建てても結構ですから” 金子三十万枚は献上します、と再度、進言したところ、家康はとたんに満足して「四方に三かゐの矢倉」を建てた、という経緯だったようなのです。
 
 
で、この文面の焦点は、二つあると思われ、一つは「四方に御金くら」が本当に天守台上のことだったのか? という問題であり、もう一つは、この話は最終的に天守の話が消えていて、ただ「四方に三かゐの矢倉」が建つまでの裏話になっている点でしょう。

つまりこの話は、肝心かなめの「御金蔵」や「四方の三階櫓」がどの場所の話なのか、という大切なポイントが、ぼやけているのではないでしょうか。

大阪城にのこる金蔵と復興天守

例えば、当ブログの記事「だから豊臣秀吉の天守は物理的機能が「宝物蔵」だけに!?」でも申し上げたとおり、天守台上に御金蔵を建てる、というのは、そう突飛な話でもなくて、大久保長安の頃までは、天守が御金蔵を兼ねるというのは、ごく自然な姿であったようなのです。

ですが、上記の文面の、御金蔵を「四つ」に分けて、天守のまわりに配置するというのは、いったいどういう意味があったのでしょう。

これはなかなか理解できず、強いて申せば、本丸御殿の火災の直後でしたから、御殿から離れた天守台上に “四つに分散配置” して、天守からの延焼のリスクも軽減するつもりだったのでしょうか。
 
 
それにしても(前回の記事のとおり)天守の一階二階は「住宅」建築であったわけですから、どうも話がチグハグというか… 
いえ、そういう点を、まさに家康が「益なき事」として却下したのかもしれませんが、いずれにしても、長安の進言を「天守台上の四つの御金蔵」と考えるのは、チョット無理があるように思われてなりません。
 
 
むしろ、長安の真意は「金子三十万枚で、天守の再建と、城内の四方に御金蔵を分散して配置されてはいかが…」という意味の提案だったと解釈する方が、現代人の我々にはずっと自然に感じられます。

で、それをまた「益なき事」と断じた家康の考え方も、まぁ分からないではありません。

復元される二ノ丸「坤櫓(ひつじさるやぐら)」完成予想図/静岡市ホームページより

ちなみに二ノ丸の巽櫓・坤櫓・清水隅櫓はいずれも「内部三階」!だった

以上の結論として、やはり四基の三階櫓というのは、天守台に関わるものではなかった、のではないでしょうか。
 
 
さらに『古老夜話』を「隅櫓・多聞櫓説」を支える文献として見た場合には、文章のニュアンスからして、おそらく四基の隅櫓は(完成までに2年は要したはずの)天守よりも、ずっと早くに完成したことになりそうです。

となると、話題の「天守二重目の高欄」は、そういう最中に、もう目の前に櫓群が立ちはだかる状況下で、施工や仕上げ作業が進められたことになるでしょう。

全体の計画がチグハグなのに、管轄の壁が越えられず、個々の作業はそのまま進んでしまう… なんていう話は今でもよくありますが、そんなワビシイ状態のなかで「最後の立体的御殿」は誕生したのでしょうか。
 

※ぜひ皆様の応援を。下のバナーに投票(クリック)をお願いします。
にほんブログ村 歴史ブログ 戦国時代へ
人気ブログランキングへ
※当サイトはリンクフリーです。
※本日もご覧いただき、ありがとう御座いました。

“続「最後の立体的御殿」…小堀遠州や大久保長安という思わぬ人物の関与について” への286件のコメント

  1. I have to thank you for the efforts you’ve put in penning this blog.
    I really hope to check out the same high-grade content from
    you later on as well. In fact, your creative writing abilities has motivated me to
    get my own website now 😉

  2. Howdy! Someone in my Myspace group shared this site with us so I came to take
    a look. I’m definitely loving the information. I’m bookmarking and will be
    tweeting this to my followers! Wonderful blog and amazing
    style and design.

  3. You could certainly see your expertise in the
    article you write. The arena hopes for even more passionate writers like you who aren’t afraid to
    say how they believe. Always go after your heart.

  4. You actually make it seem really easy along with your presentation however I to find this matter to be actually something which I think I might never understand.
    It sort of feels too complex and very broad for me.
    I’m taking a look forward in your next publish, I will attempt to get the hang of it!

  5. Magnificent beat ! I would like to apprentice while you amend your website, how could i subscribe
    for a blog site? The account helped me a acceptable deal.

    I had been tiny bit acquainted of this your broadcast
    provided bright clear idea

  6. Paragraph writing is also a fun, if you be familiar with after that you can write or else it is complex to write.
    games ps4 185413490784 games ps4

  7. It’s remarkable to go to see this site and reading the views of all mates about this piece of writing,
    while I am also eager of getting familiarity.

  8. I am not sure where you’re getting your info, but great
    topic. I needs to spend some time learning more or understanding more.
    Thanks for excellent information I was looking for this info for my mission.

  9. Right here is the perfect blog for anyone who wishes to
    find out about this topic. You know a whole lot its almost tough to argue with you (not that I actually will need to…HaHa).
    You definitely put a brand new spin on a topic that has been written about for years.
    Excellent stuff, just excellent!

  10. Hi! This post couldn’t be written any better!
    Reading this post reminds me of my previous room mate!
    He always kept talking about this. I will forward this article to him.
    Fairly certain he will have a good read. Thanks for sharing!

  11. Thanks for the auspicious writeup. It in fact was once a leisure account it.
    Look complicated to more brought agreeable from you!

    By the way, how could we keep in touch?

  12. Superb blog you have here but I was curious about if you knew of any message boards that cover the same topics talked about in this article?

    I’d really love to be a part of group where I can get feed-back from other experienced individuals that share the same interest.
    If you have any recommendations, please let me know. Thank
    you!

  13. Hi my family member! I want to say that this article is amazing, nice written and come
    with approximately all vital infos. I’d like to see more posts
    like this . asmr 0mniartist

  14. This site was… how do I say it? Relevant!! Finally I’ve found
    something that helped me. Kudos! 0mniartist asmr

  15. Wow that was unusual. I just wrote an extremely long
    comment but after I clicked submit my comment didn’t show
    up. Grrrr… well I’m not writing all that over again.
    Anyhow, just wanted to say excellent blog!

  16. First off I want to say fantastic blog! I had a quick question that I’d like to ask if you do not mind.
    I was curious to find out how you center
    yourself and clear your thoughts prior to writing. I’ve had a hard time clearing my mind in getting my ideas out.
    I do enjoy writing but it just seems like the first 10 to 15 minutes are generally lost just trying to figure out how to begin. Any
    suggestions or hints? Kudos!

  17. Everything is very open with a precise description of the issues.
    It was really informative. Your site is extremely helpful.
    Thanks for sharing!

  18. I’m really enjoying the design and layout of your site.
    It’s a very easy on the eyes which makes it much more
    enjoyable for me to come here and visit more often. Did you hire
    out a designer to create your theme? Fantastic work!

  19. Hey! I could have sworn I’ve been to this website before but after
    checking through some of the post I realized it’s new to me.
    Nonetheless, I’m definitely glad I found it and I’ll be book-marking and checking back often!

  20. Tremendous things here. I am very happy to see your article.

    Thank you so much and I am looking ahead to contact you. Will you kindly drop me
    a e-mail?

  21. Hello there, just became alert to your blog through Google,
    and found that it is really informative. I am gonna watch out for brussels.
    I’ll appreciate if you continue this in future. A lot
    of people will be benefited from your writing.
    Cheers!

  22. First off I would like to say terrific blog! I had a quick question in which I’d like to ask if you don’t mind.

    I was interested to find out how you center yourself and clear your head prior to writing.

    I’ve had trouble clearing my mind in getting my ideas out.
    I do take pleasure in writing however it just seems like the first 10 to 15 minutes are generally wasted simply just trying to figure out how to begin. Any ideas or hints?
    Cheers!

  23. I read this paragraph fully on the topic of the resemblance of
    hottest and earlier technologies, it’s remarkable article.

  24. Heya i am for the primary time here. I found this
    board and I in finding It truly useful & it helped me out a lot.
    I’m hoping to present something back and aid others such as
    you helped me.

  25. With havin so much content and articles do
    you ever run into any issues of plagorism or copyright violation? My blog has a lot of completely unique content
    I’ve either authored myself or outsourced but it appears
    a lot of it is popping it up all over the internet without my agreement.
    Do you know any techniques to help prevent content from being ripped off?
    I’d certainly appreciate it.

  26. I know this site presents quality dependent content and additional information,
    is there any other site which offers these kinds of things in quality?

  27. Hi there would you mind stating which blog platform you’re working with?
    I’m planning to start my own blog soon but I’m having a difficult time making a decision between BlogEngine/Wordpress/B2evolution and Drupal.
    The reason I ask is because your design seems different then most blogs and I’m looking for something completely unique.

    P.S Apologies for being off-topic but I had to ask!

  28. I got this site from my buddy who shared with me on the topic of this site and now this
    time I am visiting this site and reading very informative articles or reviews at this time.

  29. Write more, thats all I have to say. Literally, it seems
    as though you relied on the video to make your point. You
    definitely know what youre talking about, why waste your intelligence
    on just posting videos to your site when you could be giving us something informative to read?

  30. scoliosis
    Thanks in support of sharing such a nice thinking, post is fastidious, thats why i have read it completely scoliosis

  31. scoliosis
    Asking questions are actually nice thing if you are not understanding something completely, however this piece
    of writing provides nice understanding even. scoliosis

  32. scoliosis
    What’s up Dear, are you truly visiting this web page daily, if so then you
    will absolutely take pleasant know-how. scoliosis

  33. scoliosis
    Unquestionably believe that which you said. Your
    favorite reason seemed to be on the web the easiest thing to be aware of.
    I say to you, I certainly get irked while people think about worries that they plainly do not know about.
    You managed to hit the nail upon the top as well as defined out the whole thing without
    having side-effects , people can take a signal. Will probably be
    back to get more. Thanks scoliosis

  34. scoliosis
    What’s Going down i am new to this, I stumbled upon this I have found
    It absolutely helpful and it has helped me out loads.
    I hope to contribute & aid other customers like its aided me.
    Good job. scoliosis

  35. dating sites
    Hey! This post couldn’t be written any better!
    Reading through this post reminds me of my old room mate!
    He always kept talking about this. I will forward this post to him.
    Fairly certain he will have a good read. Thank you for sharing!
    dating sites

  36. I’m curious to find out what blog system you are working with?
    I’m experiencing some minor security issues with my latest blog and I would like to find something more safe.

    Do you have any solutions?

  37. Greetings from Los angeles! I’m bored at work so I decided
    to check out your site on my iphone during lunch break.
    I really like the knowledge you present here and can’t wait
    to take a look when I get home. I’m surprised at how quick your blog loaded on my
    cell phone .. I’m not even using WIFI, just 3G ..
    Anyhow, very good blog!

  38. Thank you, I’ve just been searching for information approximately this
    topic for a long time and yours is the best I’ve found out till now.
    However, what in regards to the conclusion? Are you
    sure about the supply?

  39. Write more, thats all I have to say. Literally, it seems as though you relied on the video to make your point.
    You definitely know what youre talking about, why waste your intelligence on just posting videos to your weblog when you could be
    giving us something enlightening to read?

  40. you are in point of fact a good webmaster. The site loading velocity
    is incredible. It sort of feels that you’re doing any distinctive trick.
    Also, The contents are masterwork. you’ve done a magnificent process in this topic!

  41. Link exchange is nothing else except it is just placing the other person’s web site
    link on your page at appropriate place and other person will also do similar in support of you.

  42. Having read this I thought it was extremely informative. I appreciate you taking the time and energy to put this short article together.
    I once again find myself spending a significant amount of time both reading and posting comments.
    But so what, it was still worth it!

  43. An intriguing discussion is worth comment. There’s no doubt that that
    you ought to publish more on this issue, it may not be a taboo subject but generally folks don’t discuss such topics.
    To the next! Kind regards!!

  44. Wonderful blog! Do you have any tips for aspiring writers?
    I’m hoping to start my own website soon but I’m a
    little lost on everything. Would you propose starting with a free platform
    like WordPress or go for a paid option? There are so many
    choices out there that I’m completely confused ..
    Any tips? Thanks!

  45. Hmm it looks like your website ate my first comment (it was
    extremely long) so I guess I’ll just sum it
    up what I had written and say, I’m thoroughly enjoying your blog.

    I as well am an aspiring blog blogger but I’m still new to
    everything. Do you have any suggestions for beginner blog writers?
    I’d really appreciate it.

  46. Hello are using WordPress for your site platform?
    I’m new to the blog world but I’m trying to get started and set
    up my own. Do you require any html coding knowledge to make your own blog?
    Any help would be greatly appreciated!

  47. Hello there, just became aware of your blog through Google, and found that it’s truly informative.
    I am gonna watch out for brussels. I will be grateful if you continue this in future.

    Numerous people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!

  48. Howdy are using WordPress for your blog platform? I’m new to the blog world but I’m
    trying to get started and set up my own. Do you need any coding expertise to make your own blog?
    Any help would be really appreciated!

  49. Fantastic post however I was wanting to know if you could write a litte more on this subject?
    I’d be very grateful if you could elaborate a little bit further.
    Cheers!

  50. Usually I don’t learn article on blogs, but I would like to say that this write-up very forced me to try and
    do so! Your writing taste has been amazed me. Thank you, quite great post.

  51. You ought to take part in a contest for one of the highest quality sites on the net.
    I’m going to highly recommend this web site!

  52. Oh my goodness! Impressive article dude! Thank you, However I am encountering troubles with your RSS.
    I don’t understand the reason why I am unable to subscribe
    to it. Is there anyone else having similar RSS problems?

    Anyone who knows the answer can you kindly respond? Thanks!!

  53. Thanks for finally talking about > 続「最後の立体的御殿」…小堀遠州や大久保長安という思わぬ人物の関与について
    – 城の再発見! 天守が建てられた本当の理由 < Liked it!

  54. Attractive part of content. I just stumbled upon your web
    site and in accession capital to say that I acquire actually enjoyed account
    your blog posts. Any way I’ll be subscribing
    in your augment or even I fulfillment you access constantly fast.

  55. Hey there would you mind stating which blog platform you’re working with?
    I’m looking to start my own blog soon but I’m
    having a tough time making a decision between BlogEngine/Wordpress/B2evolution and Drupal.
    The reason I ask is because your design and style seems different then most
    blogs and I’m looking for something unique.
    P.S My apologies for getting off-topic but I had to ask!

  56. Hey I know this is off topic but I was wondering if you knew of any widgets I could add to my blog that automatically tweet my newest
    twitter updates. I’ve been looking for a plug-in like this for quite some time and was hoping maybe you would have some experience with
    something like this. Please let me know if you run into
    anything. I truly enjoy reading your blog and I look forward to
    your new updates.

  57. My brother suggested I might like this web site.
    He was totally right. This publish truly made my day.
    You can not consider just how so much time I had spent for this info!
    Thank you!

  58. Pretty section of content. I just stumbled upon your web site and in accession capital to assert that
    I acquire actually enjoyed account your blog posts. Any way I
    will be subscribing to your augment and even I achievement you access consistently fast.

  59. Hola! I’ve been reading your blog for some time now and finally
    got the courage to go ahead and give you a shout out from Lubbock Tx!

    Just wanted to say keep up the good job!

  60. My brother suggested I would possibly like this web site.
    He was once totally right. This put up truly made my day.
    You cann’t believe simply how much time I had
    spent for this info! Thanks!

  61. I must thank you for the efforts you have put in penning this site.
    I’m hoping to view the same high-grade content from you in the future
    as well. In truth, your creative writing abilities has encouraged me to
    get my own site now 😉

  62. Today, while I was at work, my cousin stole my iphone and tested to see if it can survive a forty foot
    drop, just so she can be a youtube sensation. My apple ipad is now
    destroyed and she has 83 views. I know this is totally off topic but I had to share it with someone!

  63. I blog often and I really thank you for your information. This great article
    has truly peaked my interest. I’m going to bookmark your blog and keep checking for
    new information about once a week. I subscribed to your
    RSS feed as well.

  64. When someone writes an paragraph he/she retains the thought of a user
    in his/her mind that how a user can understand it.
    Thus that’s why this piece of writing is perfect. Thanks!

  65. pretty useful material, overall I think this is worthy of a bookmark, thanks
    You, my friend, ROCK! I found just the information I already searched all over the place and just could not locate it. What a perfect website.
    That is a really good tip particularly to those new to the blogosphere. Brief but very accurate information Appreciate your sharing this one. A must read article!

  66. Wonderful blog you have here but I was wanting to know if you knew
    of any community forums that cover the same topics talked
    about in this article? I’d really love to be a part of group where I can get feedback
    from other experienced people that share the same interest.
    If you have any recommendations, please let me know.
    Thanks! part time jobs hired in 30 minutes https://parttimejobshiredin30minutes.wildapricot.org/

  67. Hi I am so delighted I found your weblog, I really found you
    by error, while I was looking on Google for something
    else, Nonetheless I am here now and would just like to say
    thank you for a fantastic post and a all round interesting blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time
    to read it all at the minute but I have saved it and
    also included your RSS feeds, so when I have time I will be back to read a lot more, Please do keep up the superb b.
    https://parttimejobshiredin30minutes.wildapricot.org/ part time jobs hired in 30 minutes

  68. My brother recommended I would possibly like this web site.
    He was entirely right. This post actually made
    my day. You cann’t consider simply how much time I had spent
    for this information! Thank you!

  69. Fine way of describing, and nice piece of writing to take information on the
    topic of my presentation subject matter, which
    i am going to deliver in institution of higher education.

  70. Good day! Do you use Twitter? I’d like to follow you if that would be okay.
    I’m definitely enjoying your blog and look forward to new updates.

  71. how to add closed caption file to google video, how to add closed caption file to youtube video, how to add closed caption files to new youtube beta.

  72. how to make online account money concepts capital corp, how to make online account with social security office, how to make online accounting software.

  73. how do yu add close caption to hbo now, how does a accounts close due to inactivity, how does a closed business pay unemployment to former employees.

  74. how long does kilz oil based primer take to dry, how long does kilz oil primer take to dry, how long does krill oil take to effect.

  75. how to make an xbox live account on your phone, how to make an xbox live account with gmail, how to make an xbox live account without internet.

  76. Everything is very open with a precise explanation of the challenges.
    It was definitely informative. Your website is extremely helpful.
    Many thanks for sharing!

  77. Hello There. I discovered your blog the use of msn. This is a very smartly written article.
    I will make sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful info.

    Thanks for the post. I’ll definitely return.

  78. This design is steller! You definitely know how to keep a reader amused.
    Between your wit and your videos, I was almost moved to start my own blog (well, almost…HaHa!) Excellent job.
    I really loved what you had to say, and more than that, how
    you presented it. Too cool!

  79. Hello There. I found your blog using msn. This is an extremely well written article.
    I will be sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful information. Thanks for the post.
    I’ll definitely comeback.

  80. Having read this I believed it was very informative. I appreciate you taking the time and energy to put this informative article together.
    I once again find myself spending a significant amount of time both reading and leaving comments.
    But so what, it was still worthwhile!

  81. Heya! I know this is sort of off-topic but I had to ask.
    Does operating a well-established website such as yours take
    a massive amount work? I’m brand new to running a blog but I
    do write in my journal every day. I’d like to start a blog so I can share my own experience and feelings online.
    Please let me know if you have any recommendations or tips for new aspiring bloggers.
    Thankyou!

  82. It is perfect time to make a few plans for the future
    and it is time to be happy. I’ve read this post and if I could I want to counsel you few interesting things or suggestions.
    Perhaps you could write next articles regarding this article.
    I wish to learn more things approximately it!

  83. you are really a just right webmaster. The site
    loading velocity is amazing. It kind of feels that you are doing any distinctive
    trick. Furthermore, The contents are masterpiece.
    you have performed a great activity on this matter!

  84. I was recommended this website by my cousin. I am not sure whether this
    post is written by him as no one else know
    such detailed about my problem. You’re incredible!
    Thanks!

  85. Its like you read my mind! You seem to know a lot about this,
    like you wrote the book in it or something. I think
    that you could do with a few pics to drive the message home a bit, but instead of that, this is wonderful blog.
    A great read. I will definitely be back.

  86. Pretty section of content. I just stumbled upon your web site and in accession capital to assert that I get in fact enjoyed account your blog posts.
    Any way I’ll be subscribing to your augment and even I achievement you access consistently fast.

  87. I am not sure where you’re getting your information,
    but great topic. I needs to spend some time learning more or understanding more.

    Thanks for wonderful information I was looking for this information for my mission.

  88. When I originally commented I appear to have clicked
    on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now whenever a comment is
    added I receive four emails with the same
    comment. Is there an easy method you can remove me from that service?
    Cheers!

  89. An outstanding share! I’ve just forwarded this onto a coworker who had been conducting a little
    homework on this. And he in fact bought me dinner simply because I stumbled upon it for
    him… lol. So let me reword this…. Thank YOU for
    the meal!! But yeah, thanx for spending time to talk about this subject here on your internet site.

  90. great post, very informative. I’m wondering why the opposite experts of this sector don’t understand this. You must continue your writing. I am confident, you have a great readers’ base already!

  91. My brother recommended I may like this website.
    He was entirely right. This put up truly made my day. You
    cann’t imagine simply how so much time I had spent for this information! Thanks!

  92. I have been surfing on-line greater than 3 hours today,
    but I by no means found any attention-grabbing article like yours.
    It is pretty worth sufficient for me. In my opinion, if all webmasters
    and bloggers made good content material as you did, the net might be a lot
    more helpful than ever before.

  93. Whoa! This blog looks exactly like my old one! It’s on a totally different
    subject but it has pretty much the same layout and design. Great choice of colors!

  94. Hi there would you mind letting me know which web host
    you’re utilizing? I’ve loaded your blog in 3 different internet
    browsers and I must say this blog loads a lot faster then most.
    Can you recommend a good internet hosting provider at a reasonable price?
    Thanks, I appreciate it!

  95. What’s Taking place i’m new to this, I stumbled upon this I have found It
    positively useful and it has aided me out loads.
    I hope to give a contribution & help other
    users like its helped me. Good job.

  96. hi!,I like your writing so much! percentage we keep up
    a correspondence extra about your article on AOL?
    I need an expert in this area to unravel my problem. Maybe that’s you!

    Looking forward to see you.

  97. An outstanding share! I have just forwarded this onto a friend who has
    been conducting a little research on this. And he actually ordered me dinner because I stumbled upon it for him…
    lol. So allow me to reword this…. Thanks for the meal!!
    But yeah, thanx for spending some time to talk about this matter here on your website.

  98. certainly like your website however you need to check the spelling on several of your posts.
    Several of them are rife with spelling issues and I in finding it
    very troublesome to inform the reality on the other hand I’ll certainly come back again.

  99. While the ensemble boasts stars like Sandra Bullock, the studio chose to bless the exhibitors with a clip of Pitt and global hip-hop star Bad Bunny.

  100. Create a Frequently asked questions video clip answers to frequently questioned inquiries.While many people have commonly questioned query sections on the web sites, it is a great idea to create a movie. This will give your users an option about how they track down the solutions to commonly inquired questions.

  101. A youtube video link serves a lot of benefits while you are enjoying. A majority of the Minions methods will depend upon numerous cabling that can be superior to others. Should your check or Television set may take various kinds of cable connections, what would you to definitely use? Should your tv is not going to offer you this type of connection, there are several options available which includes S-Video, RCA or Composite wires work best. They’re the smallest high quality, even though coaxial contacts are employed frequently. When you don’t use a selection, use only them.

  102. A top-notch online video interconnection of the very best quality must be used. The majority of the film systems are packaged with assorted wires to permit link to a variety of screens. What wires are you presently use should your keep track of or TV may take various kinds of cabling? In case your t . v . does not supply this particular relationship, there are many possibilities which includes S-Movie, RCA or Composite wires work best. Bear in mind that this sort of relationship is not really of very high quality, though coaxial contacts are the most common connector even so. Only use these cable connections if it is your only option.

  103. Perform movies on your own outdated pc or notebook rather than purchasing a new 1. This will save you a thrill without having to buy a new movie whenever.

  104. It is possible to reduce the expenses associated with acquiring new movie by seeking out for special offers. Numerous internet sites offer you bargains every so often, solutions like iTunes have campaigns that will permit you to get tracks and other extras free of charge.

  105. Pay money for the digital downloads that you get pleasure from listening to.Free movie can seem like a siren calling your own name, however, many times you get compressed keeps track of of inferior. In most cases, it can be illegal and positions your pc with a high-risk for getting a virus.

  106. Jujutsu Kaisen 0 imdb actively playing can start a new planet to discover. The article that adheres to offers recommendations on how you can most out of your Jujutsu Kaisen 0 actively playing time.

  107. Make certain their Jujutsu Kaisen 0 imdb are appropriate for how old they are in case you are a mother or father. If they’re a great suit for your children, this implies you’re gonna need to look in the age group collection about the backs of your Jujutsu Kaisen 0 movie to figure out. Many Jujutsu Kaisen 0 have assault and other substance you might not would like children.

  108. Star gazing might be a fun hobby.Star gazing is fun simply because it enables you to discover new methods for checking out the sky above. It can help you better appreciate what’s available. You simply need an unlit area along with a telescope in dark surroundings to assist you to see everything.

  109. Caving can be great hobby for everyone geographically able to enjoy it. You have got to prepare yourself and know where to start. A guide may be the safest when going through the dark caves in the earth below.

  110. wonderful post, very informative. I ponder why the opposite experts of this sector do not realize this. You must proceed your writing. I am confident, you’ve a huge readers’ base already!

  111. One addicting hobby to try out is buying things from garage sales and estate sales. It will be possible to get things at these sales. You can get toys, art, or art. You won’t know what you’ll find and that’s portion of the excitement.

  112. This design is wicked! You definitely know how to keep a reader entertained.
    Between your wit and your videos, I was almost moved
    to start my own blog (well, almost…HaHa!) Wonderful job.
    I really loved what you had to say, and more than that, how you presented it.
    Too cool!

  113. Get outside and conduct some gardening.What seems as should it be tough try to one individual is yet another person’s glory. Plant some seeds throughout the spring, maintain the plants throughout the summer, and relish the fall harvest. You may even save cash on your food and in addition enjoy putting your green thumb to utilize.

  114. Will not buy the least expensive pet food. Generally, foods that may be cheaper is not as healthy for the pet on account of preservatives and additives dedicated to the foodstuff. Take a look at skilled tips from organizations on the internet. Foods that is wholesome will manage to benefit your pet.

  115. Great beat ! I wish to apprentice while you amend
    your web site, how could i subscribe for a blog website?
    The account aided me a acceptable deal. I had been tiny
    bit acquainted of this your broadcast offered bright clear concept

  116. Dressing warmly may be the best way to lower Bodies Bodies Bodies yahoo and going green. A sweater that may be hefty adds 4 more degrees of ambiance, although a large 1 supplies 4. You do not have to utilize a small amount of garments in the home, have yourself some nice comfortable garments you may use in your home these days!

  117. I don’t even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post was great.
    I do not know who you are but certainly you are going to a famous
    blogger if you aren’t already 😉 Cheers!

  118. Greetings from Carolina! I’m bored to tears at work so I decided to browse your site
    on my iphone during lunch break. I enjoy the knowledge you provide here
    and can’t wait to take a look when I get home.
    I’m amazed at how quick your blog loaded on my phone ..
    I’m not even using WIFI, just 3G .. Anyways, very good blog!

  119. I know this if off topic but I’m looking into starting my own weblog and was curious what all is needed to
    get setup? I’m assuming having a blog like yours would cost a pretty penny?

    I’m not very web savvy so I’m not 100% positive.

    Any suggestions or advice would be greatly appreciated. Cheers

  120. Today, while I was at work, my cousin stole my iphone and tested
    to see if it can survive a thirty foot drop, just so she can be a youtube sensation. My iPad is now broken and she has 83 views.
    I know this is totally off topic but I had to share it with someone!

  121. Vegas Slots adalah salah satu jenis permainan taruhan judi yang banyak diminati masyarakat. Sejak dulu sampai sekarang, permainan Vegas Slots tersebut masih tetap diminati dan disukai oleh banyak orang. Dulu semenjak permainan itu ada di idngame, semua orang yang pernah datang ke sana pasti mencoba keberuntungan untuk bermain.

  122. Indosloter Play tentunya menawarkan keuntungan besar yang diperoleh dengan kemenangan RTP 98%. Untuk beberapa jenis slot gacor online Indosloter yang bisa diandalkan para pemain adalah Startlight Princess, Sweet Bonanza, Gates of Olympus, Wild West Gold.

  123. Situs judi slot online terpercaya Indoarena memberikan kemudahan akses dimana saja dan kapan saja bagi para pemainnya. Anda bisa mengakses melalui smartphone Android, Iphone, Laptop dan juga PC Desktop. Proses pembuatan akun hanya perlu waktu kurang dari 5 menit, setelah berhasil bisa langsung melakukan login dan bermain.

  124. Situs judi slot online terpercaya pastinya akan memberikan keamanan dan kenyamanan bagi para pemain iconplay dalam melakukan taruhan. Bukan hanya soal member iconplay melakukan deposit tetapi lebih menjaga member dari data yang tidak tersebar dan kenyamanan dari para pemain dalam melakukan taruhan.

  125. This design is incredible! You obviously know how to keep a reader
    entertained. Between your wit and your videos, I was almost moved to start
    my own blog (well, almost…HaHa!) Great job.
    I really loved what you had to say, and more than that, how you presented it.
    Too cool!

    My blog 2022

  126. This is a great tip particularly to those new to the blogosphere.
    Brief but very accurate information… Thanks for sharing this one.
    A must read article!

  127. Solar energy panels are an easy to get put in at your house .. There are several aspects to consider well before setting them up. The major thing to consider is how significantly direct sun light does your home get on typical?

  128. Hey There. I discovered your blog using msn. This is
    a very smartly written article. I will make sure to bookmark it and come back to
    learn extra of your helpful info. Thanks for
    the post. I’ll certainly comeback.

  129. Today, I went to the beach with my kids. I found a
    sea shell and gave it to my 4 year old daughter and said “You can hear the ocean if you put this to your ear.” She put the shell to her ear
    and screamed. There was a hermit crab inside and it
    pinched her ear. She never wants to go back!
    LoL I know this is entirely off topic but I had to tell someone!

  130. I love your blog.. very nice colors & theme. Did you create this website yourself or did you hire someone to do it for you?
    Plz answer back as I’m looking to create my own blog
    and would like to know where u got this from. kudos

  131. wonderful post, very informative. I wonder why the other specialists of this sector don’t realize this. You must proceed your writing. I am confident, you’ve a huge readers’ base already!

  132. I enjoy, cause I discovered just what I used to be having a look for.
    You have ended my 4 day lengthy hunt! God Bless you man. Have a
    great day. Bye

  133. Definitely believe that which you said. Your favorite reason appeared to
    be on the net the simplest thing to be aware of.
    I say to you, I certainly get annoyed while people consider worries that they just don’t know about.

    You managed to hit the nail upon the top and defined out the whole
    thing without having side-effects , people could take a signal.
    Will probably be back to get more. Thanks

    my site :: coupon

  134. Howdy! I could have sworn I’ve visited this blog before but after browsing through some of the posts I realized it’s new to me. Nonetheless, I’m definitely delighted I came across it and I’ll be book-marking it and checking back regularly.

  135. Do you have a spam problem on this site; I also
    am a blogger, and I was curious about your situation; we have developed some nice procedures and we are looking to exchange
    strategies with others, be sure to shoot me an e-mail if interested.

  136. I have to thank you for the efforts you have put in penning this blog. I’m hoping to view the same high-grade blog posts from you later on as well. In fact, your creative writing abilities has encouraged me to get my own website now 😉

  137. You really make it seem so easy with your presentation but
    I find this topic to be actually something which I think I would never understand.
    It seems too complicated and very broad for me.
    I am looking forward for your next post, I’ll try to get the hang of it!

  138. Excellent beat ! I wish to apprentice at the same
    time as you amend your web site, how can i subscribe for a blog site?
    The account helped me a acceptable deal. I had been a little bit familiar of this your broadcast offered vivid transparent
    concept

  139. Thanks for finally writing about > 続「最後の立体的御殿」…小堀遠州や大久保長安という思わぬ人物の関与について –
    城の再発見! 天守が建てられた本当の理由 < Loved it!

  140. Thanks for your posting. One other thing is that if you are promoting your property all on your own, one of the difficulties you need to be alert to upfront is when to deal with property inspection accounts. As a FSBO retailer, the key about successfully switching your property in addition to saving money about real estate agent commissions is knowledge. The more you know, the more stable your home sales effort will likely be. One area that this is particularly vital is information about home inspections. zabawy dla dorosłych

コメントを残す

メールアドレスが公開されることはありません。 * が付いている欄は必須項目です